Single Ended Infrared Photothermal Radiometric Measurement of Quantum Efficiency and Metastable Lifetime in Solid State Laser Materials: The Case of Ruby (Cr3+: Al2O3), IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 29, 1498 -1504, June 1993.

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Citation

A. Mandelis, M. Munidasa and A. Othonos, "Single Ended Infrared Photothermal Radiometric Measurement of Quantum Efficiency and Metastable Lifetime in Solid State Laser Materials: The Case of Ruby (Cr3+: Al2O3), IEEE J. Quant. Electron. 29, 1498 -1504, June 1993.